Chemical data sheet for:
TETRACYCLINE HYDROCHLORIDE
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What is this information?
CAS Number - Chemical Abstract Service registry number. Unique identification number assigned to this chemical by the American Chemical Society.
UN/NA Number - The United Nations-North America number (also called UN number or DOT number). Four-digit number identifying an individual chemical or group of chemicals with similar characteristics. Required on shipping papers; often shown on placards or labels. This numbering system was developed by the U.S. Department of Transportation, and then became the UN standard system for classifying hazardous materials.
STCC Number - Standard Transportation Commodity Code. Sounds like "Stick number." Seven-digit chemical identification code used by the Association of American Railroads. A STCC number beginning with "49" indicates a hazardous material.
CHRIS Code - Three-letter code used by the U.S. Coast Guard to identify individual chemicals included in its
CHRIS (Chemical Hazards Response Information System) manual.
NFPA 704 - Diamond-shaped label containing codes indicating the level of the chemical's toxic, flammability, and reactivity hazard, along with special hazards such as water- and air-reactivity. See
a guide to the "NFPA diamond."
DOT Hazard Label - Required DOT hazard warning label for the chemical (e.g., "Flammable Liquid," "Corrosive"). This label must be displayed on shipped packages, railroad tank cars, and tank trucks according to specifications described in 49 CFR 172.
General Description - Brief description of the general appearance, behavior, and hazardousness of the chemical.
List of data sources.
| CAS Number | UN/NA Number | STCC Number | CHRIS Code |
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none
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none
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none
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| NFPA 704: |
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DOT Hazard Label: |
data unavailable
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General Description
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: Crystals or fine bright yellow powder. pH of 2% aqueous solution: 2.1 - 2.3. (NTP, 1992)
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Reactivity Alerts - Special alerts for chemicals that are especially reactive. See
a table of reactivity alerts and their definitions.
Air & Water Reactions - Special alerts for chemicals that react with air and/or water or moisture.
Fire Hazard - Description of the chemical's flammability, byproducts that may evolve if the chemical is burned, and risk of explosion.
Health Hazard - Description of the health hazards of the chemical, such as toxicity, flammability, and corrosivity.
Reactivity Profile - Description of the potential reactivity between the chemical and other chemicals, as well as its reactivity with air and water, and any other intrinsic reactive hazards (e.g., polymerizability, peroxidizability).
Reactive Groups - The reactive group, or groups, to which the chemical was assigned, based on its known chemistry. Reactive groups are categories of chemicals that react in similar ways because they are similar in their chemical structure.
Read more about reactive groups.
Special WMD note - For chemicals that historically have been used as weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) or that could be used as WMDs, a special note describes the physical clues that can help you to assess whether an attack has taken place.
List of data sources.
Reactivity Alerts
none
Air & Water Reactions
Water soluble.
Fire Hazard
Flash point data concerning this compound are not available, however, it is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)
Health Hazard
SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to this compound may include the following gastrointestinal effects: anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, glossitis, dysphagia, enterocolitis, inflammatory lesions in the anogenital region, and hepatic toxicity. Skin effects include maculopapular and erythematous rashes, exfoliative dermatitis and photosensitivity. Renal effects include a rise in BUN and hypersensitivity reactions include urticaria, angioneurotic edema, anaphylaxis, anaphylactoid purpura, pericarditis and exacerbation of systemic lupus erythematosus, and bulging fontanels have been reported in young infants. Blood effects include hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia and eosinophilia. Symptoms of exposure to this type of compound may include epigastric burning and distress, and abdominal discomfort.
ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: When heated to decomposition this compound emits toxic fumes of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, NOx, and hydrogen chloride gas. (NTP, 1992)
Reactivity Profile
TETRACYCLINE HYDROCHLORIDE is acidic. Reacts with strong oxidizing agents [NTP, 1992]. (NOAA REACTIVITY, 2007)
Belongs to reactive group(s)
- Salts, Acidic Inorganic/Organic
- Amides and Imides, Organic
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What is this information?
Fire Fighting - Response recommendations for fire incidents in which the chemical is involved.
Non-Fire Response - Response recommendations for incidents not involving fire, in which the chemical is involved.
Protective Clothing - General recommendations.
First Aid - Recommended first aid treatment for people exposed to the chemical.
List of data sources.
Fire Fighting
Fires involving this material can be controlled using a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)
Non-Fire Response
SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, you should dampen the solid spill material with water, then transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with water to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the absorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash all contaminated surfaces with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.
STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should protect this chemical from exposure to light. Keep the container tightly closed under an inert atmosphere, and store under refrigerated temperatures. (NTP, 1992)
Protective Clothing
RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter.
RECOMMENDED GLOVE MATERIALS: The GlovES system uses permeation data from literature sources; therefore, extra safety margins should be used with the recommended exposure times. If this chemical comes into contact with your gloves, or if a tear, puncture or hole develops, remove them at once.
Glove Type Model Number Thickness Bkthru Time
Butyl/Neoprene Comasec ??? 0.50 mm 240 min
Nitrile Edmont 37-155 0.38 mm 240 min
Viton North F-091 0.24 mm 240 min
Polylaminate North 0.10 mm 240 min
Silvershield (NTP, 1992)
First Aid
EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. If symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop, immediately transport the victim to a hospital.
SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment.
INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing.
INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)
Flash Point: data unavailable
Lower Explosive Limit: data unavailable
Upper Explosive Limit: data unavailable
Auto Ignition Temperature: data unavailable
Melting Point:
417.0 ° F
(decomposes)
(NTP, 1992)
Vapor Pressure: data unavailable
Vapor Density: data unavailable
Specific Gravity: data unavailable
Boiling Point: data unavailable
Molecular Weight:
480.94
(NTP, 1992)
Water Solubility:
50-100 mg/mL
at 72° F
(NTP, 1992)
AEGL: data unavailable
ERPG: use TEEL data
| TEEL-1 |
TEEL-2 |
TEEL-3 |
| 2.5 mg/m3 |
15.0 mg/m3 |
500.0 mg/m3 |
| (TEEL, 2003) |
IDLH: data unavailable
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What is this information?
Regulatory Names - Names under which this substance is regulated under Federal laws such as CERCLA ("Superfund"), EPCRA ("Title III of SARA"), RCRA, and the Clean Air Act of 1990.
CAA RMP - Indicates whether this chemical has been listed as a toxic, flammable, or explosive hazardous substance under Section 112(r) of the Clean Air Act. For listed chemicals, displays the Threshold Quantity listed in the Act. A facility is subject to the accidental release prevention provisions of the Act if more than the Threshold Quantity of at least one listed chemical is in a process at the facility.
CERCLA - Indicates whether this chemical is listed as a hazardous substance under CERCLA (40 CFR 302). For listed chemicals, displays the Reportable Quantity (RQ) listed in CERCLA. A facility must report spilled quantities in excess of the RQ to Federal, state, and local governments.
EPCRA 302 EHS - Indicates whether this chemical is an Extremely Hazardous Substance (EHS), identified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency as an acute inhalation toxic threat, and listed under EPCRA. For listed chemicals, displays the Threshold Planning Quantity listed in 40 CFR 355. When the storage quantity of an EHS chemical at a facility exceeds this threshold, the reporting, community right-to-know, and emergency planning requirements of EPCRA must be met.
TRI (EPCRA 313) - Indicates whether this chemical is included in a list of toxic chemicals covered under Section 313 of EPCRA. Facilities manufacturing, storing, or using at least one Section 313 chemical may be required to submit annual reports of the amount of each chemical released into the environment, either routinely or by accident (see 40 CFR 372).
RCRA chemical code - Four-character identification code assigned to this substance under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (RCRA).
Regulatory Names
- TETRACYCLINE HYDROCHLORIDE
CAA RMP:
Not a regulated chemical.
CERCLA:
Not a regulated chemical.
EPCRA 302 EHS:
Not a regulated chemical.
TRI (EPCRA 313):
Regulated chemical.
RCRA chemical code:
none
- 2-NAPHTHACENECARBOXAMIDE, 4-(DIMETHYLAMINO)-1,4,4A,5,5A,6,11,12A-OCTAHYDRO-3,6,10,12,12A-PENTAHYDROXY-6-METHYL-1,11-DIOXO-, MONOHYDROCHLORIDE
- 2-NAPHTHACENECARBOXAMIDE, 4-(DIMETHYLAMINO)-1,4,4A,5,5A,6,11,12A-OCTAHYDRO-3,6,10,12,12A-PENTAHYDROXY-6-METHYL-1,11-DIOXO-, MONOHYDROCHLORIDE, [4S-(4ALPHA,4AALPHA,5AALPHA,6BETA,12A.ALPHA]).-
- 4-(DIMETHYLAMINO)-1,4,4A,5,5A,6,11,12A-OCTAHYDRO-3,6,10,12,12A-PENTA-HYDROXY-6-METHYL-1,11-DIOXO-2-NAPHTHACENECARBOXAMIDE, MONO-HYRDOCHLORIDE
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- ACHROMYCIN HYDROCHLORIDE
- ACHROMYCIN V
- ALA TET
- AMBRACYN
- ARTROMYCIN
- BRISTACICLINA
- BRISTACYCLINE
- CANCYCLINE-250
- CEFRACYCLINE TABLETS
- CYCLOPAR
- DIACYCLINE
- DUMOCYCLIN
- FERMENTMYCIN
- HOSTACYCLIN
- HOSTACYCLINE
- MEDAMYCIN
- MEPHACYCLIN
- NCI-C55561
- NEOCYCLINE B
- PALTET
- PANMYCIN
- PANMYCIN HYDROCHLORIDE
- PARTREX
- POLYCYCLINE HYDROCHLORIDE
- POLYOTIC OINTMENT
- QUADRACYCLINE
- SANCLOMYCINE
- STECLIN
- STECLIN HYDROCHLORIDE
- SUBAMYCIN
- SUPRAMYCIN
- TET-CY
- TETRABID
- TETRACAPS
- TETRACYCLINE CHLORIDE
- TETRACYCLINE CHLOROHYDRATE
- TETRACYN
- U-5965
- UNIMYCIN